Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:meńale
Genitive:meńalə̑n
Dative:meńalə̑lan
Accusative:meńalə̑m
Comparative:meńalə̑la
Comitative:meńalə̑ge
Inessive:meńalə̑šte
Illative:meńalə̑š(ke)
Lative:meńaleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:meńalem
2SG:meńalet
3SG:meńalə̑ž(e)
1PL:meńalə̑na
2PL:meńalə̑da
3PL:meńalə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):meńale-βlak
Plural (2):meńale-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:meńalə̑la
Sociative Plural:meńalə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:meńalemmeńale-βlakmeńale-βlakem,
meńalem-βlak
Genitive:meńalemə̑nmeńale-βlakə̑nmeńale-βlakemə̑n,
meńalem-βlakə̑n
Dative:meńalemlan,
meńalə̑lanem
meńale-βlaklanmeńale-βlakemlan,
meńalem-βlaklan
Accusative:meńalemə̑mmeńale-βlakə̑mmeńale-βlakemə̑m,
meńalem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:meńalemla,
meńalə̑lam
meńale-βlaklameńale-βlakemla,
meńalem-βlakla
Comitative:meńalemgemeńale-βlakgemeńale-βlakemge,
meńalem-βlakge
Inessive:meńalə̑štemmeńale-βlakə̑štemeńale-βlakə̑štem,
meńalem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:meńalə̑škemmeńale-βlakə̑š(ke)meńale-βlakə̑škem,
meńalem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:meńalešemmeńale-βlakešmeńale-βlakešem,
meńalem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года