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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | meroj |
| Genitive: | merojə̑n |
| Dative: | merojlan |
| Accusative: | merojə̑m |
| Comparative: | merojla |
| Comitative: | merojge |
| Inessive: | merojə̑što |
| Illative: | merojə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | meroješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | merojem |
| 2SG: | merojet |
| 3SG: | merojžo |
| 1PL: | merojna |
| 2PL: | merojda |
| 3PL: | merojə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | meroj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | meroj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | merojla |
| Sociative Plural: | merojmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | merojem | meroj-βlak | meroj-βlakem, merojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | merojemə̑n | meroj-βlakə̑n | meroj-βlakemə̑n, merojem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | merojemlan, merojlanem | meroj-βlaklan | meroj-βlakemlan, merojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | merojemə̑m | meroj-βlakə̑m | meroj-βlakemə̑m, merojem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | merojemla, merojlam | meroj-βlakla | meroj-βlakemla, merojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | merojemge | meroj-βlakge | meroj-βlakemge, merojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | merojə̑štem | meroj-βlakə̑šte | meroj-βlakə̑štem, merojem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | merojə̑škem | meroj-βlakə̑š(ke) | meroj-βlakə̑škem, merojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | meroješem | meroj-βlakeš | meroj-βlakešem, merojem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||