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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | merʃonəʃ |
| Genitive: | merʃonəʃən |
| Dative: | merʃonəʃlan |
| Accusative: | merʃonəʃəm |
| Comparative: | merʃonəʃla |
| Comitative: | merʃonəʃge |
| Inessive: | merʃonəʃto, merʃonəʃəʃto |
| Illative: | merʃonəʃko, merʃonəʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | merʃonəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | merʃonəʃem |
| 2SG: | merʃonəʃet |
| 3SG: | merʃonəʃːo, merʃonəʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | merʃonəʃna |
| 2PL: | merʃonəʃda |
| 3PL: | merʃonəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | merʃonəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | merʃonəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | merʃonəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | merʃonəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | merʃonəʃem | merʃonəʃ-βlak | merʃonəʃ-βlakem, merʃonəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | merʃonəʃemən | merʃonəʃ-βlakən | merʃonəʃ-βlakemən, merʃonəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | merʃonəʃemlan, merʃonəʃlanem | merʃonəʃ-βlaklan | merʃonəʃ-βlakemlan, merʃonəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | merʃonəʃeməm | merʃonəʃ-βlakəm | merʃonəʃ-βlakeməm, merʃonəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | merʃonəʃemla, merʃonəʃlam | merʃonəʃ-βlakla | merʃonəʃ-βlakemla, merʃonəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | merʃonəʃemge | merʃonəʃ-βlakge | merʃonəʃ-βlakemge, merʃonəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | merʃonəʃtem, merʃonəʃəʃtem | merʃonəʃ-βlakəʃte | merʃonəʃ-βlakəʃtem, merʃonəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | merʃonəʃkem, merʃonəʃəʃkem | merʃonəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | merʃonəʃ-βlakəʃkem, merʃonəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | merʃonəʃeʃem | merʃonəʃ-βlakeʃ | merʃonəʃ-βlakeʃem, merʃonəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||