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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mexanike |
| Genitive: | mexanikən |
| Dative: | mexanikəlan |
| Accusative: | mexanikəm |
| Comparative: | mexanikəla |
| Comitative: | mexanikəge |
| Inessive: | mexanikəʃte |
| Illative: | mexanikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mexanikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mexanikem |
| 2SG: | mexaniket |
| 3SG: | mexanikəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | mexanikəna |
| 2PL: | mexanikəda |
| 3PL: | mexanikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mexanike-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mexanike-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | mexanikəla |
| Sociative Plural: | mexanikəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mexanikem | mexanike-βlak | mexanike-βlakem, mexanikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mexanikemən | mexanike-βlakən | mexanike-βlakemən, mexanikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | mexanikemlan, mexanikəlanem | mexanike-βlaklan | mexanike-βlakemlan, mexanikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mexanikeməm | mexanike-βlakəm | mexanike-βlakeməm, mexanikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | mexanikemla, mexanikəlam | mexanike-βlakla | mexanike-βlakemla, mexanikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mexanikemge | mexanike-βlakge | mexanike-βlakemge, mexanikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mexanikəʃtem | mexanike-βlakəʃte | mexanike-βlakəʃtem, mexanikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | mexanikəʃkem | mexanike-βlakəʃ(ke) | mexanike-βlakəʃkem, mexanikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mexanikeʃem | mexanike-βlakeʃ | mexanike-βlakeʃem, mexanikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||