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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | meč́kol |
| Genitive: | meč́kolə̑n |
| Dative: | meč́kollan |
| Accusative: | meč́kolə̑m |
| Comparative: | meč́kolla |
| Comitative: | meč́kolge |
| Inessive: | meč́kolə̑što |
| Illative: | meč́kolə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | meč́koleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | meč́kolem |
| 2SG: | meč́kolet |
| 3SG: | meč́kolžo |
| 1PL: | meč́kolna |
| 2PL: | meč́kolda |
| 3PL: | meč́kolə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | meč́kol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | meč́kol-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | meč́kolla |
| Sociative Plural: | meč́kolmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | meč́kolem | meč́kol-βlak | meč́kol-βlakem, meč́kolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | meč́kolemə̑n | meč́kol-βlakə̑n | meč́kol-βlakemə̑n, meč́kolem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | meč́kolemlan, meč́kollanem | meč́kol-βlaklan | meč́kol-βlakemlan, meč́kolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | meč́kolemə̑m | meč́kol-βlakə̑m | meč́kol-βlakemə̑m, meč́kolem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | meč́kolemla, meč́kollam | meč́kol-βlakla | meč́kol-βlakemla, meč́kolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | meč́kolemge | meč́kol-βlakge | meč́kol-βlakemge, meč́kolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | meč́kolə̑štem | meč́kol-βlakə̑šte | meč́kol-βlakə̑štem, meč́kolem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | meč́kolə̑škem | meč́kol-βlakə̑š(ke) | meč́kol-βlakə̑škem, meč́kolem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | meč́kolešem | meč́kol-βlakeš | meč́kol-βlakešem, meč́kolem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||