Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:mera
Genitive:meran
Dative:meralan
Accusative:meram
Comparative:merala
Comitative:merage
Inessive:merašte
Illative:meraš(ke)
Lative:meraš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:meram
2SG:merat
3SG:meraž(e)
1PL:merana
2PL:merada
3PL:merašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):mera-βlak
Plural (2):mera-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:merala
Sociative Plural:meramə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:merammera-βlakmera-βlakem,
meram-βlak
Genitive:meramə̑nmera-βlakə̑nmera-βlakemə̑n,
meram-βlakə̑n
Dative:meramlan,
meralanem
mera-βlaklanmera-βlakemlan,
meram-βlaklan
Accusative:meramə̑mmera-βlakə̑mmera-βlakemə̑m,
meram-βlakə̑m
Comparative:meramla,
meralam
mera-βlaklamera-βlakemla,
meram-βlakla
Comitative:meramgemera-βlakgemera-βlakemge,
meram-βlakge
Inessive:meraštemmera-βlakə̑štemera-βlakə̑štem,
meram-βlakə̑šte
Illative:meraškemmera-βlakə̑š(ke)mera-βlakə̑škem,
meram-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:merašemmera-βlakešmera-βlakešem,
meram-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года