Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:meŕa
Genitive:meŕan
Dative:meŕalan
Accusative:meŕam
Comparative:meŕala
Comitative:meŕage
Inessive:meŕašte
Illative:meŕaš(ke)
Lative:meŕaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:meŕam
2SG:meŕat
3SG:meŕaž(e)
1PL:meŕana
2PL:meŕada
3PL:meŕašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):meŕa-βlak
Plural (2):meŕa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:meŕala
Sociative Plural:meŕamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:meŕammeŕa-βlakmeŕa-βlakem,
meŕam-βlak
Genitive:meŕamə̑nmeŕa-βlakə̑nmeŕa-βlakemə̑n,
meŕam-βlakə̑n
Dative:meŕamlan,
meŕalanem
meŕa-βlaklanmeŕa-βlakemlan,
meŕam-βlaklan
Accusative:meŕamə̑mmeŕa-βlakə̑mmeŕa-βlakemə̑m,
meŕam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:meŕamla,
meŕalam
meŕa-βlaklameŕa-βlakemla,
meŕam-βlakla
Comitative:meŕamgemeŕa-βlakgemeŕa-βlakemge,
meŕam-βlakge
Inessive:meŕaštemmeŕa-βlakə̑štemeŕa-βlakə̑štem,
meŕam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:meŕaškemmeŕa-βlakə̑š(ke)meŕa-βlakə̑škem,
meŕam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:meŕašemmeŕa-βlakešmeŕa-βlakešem,
meŕam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года