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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mikroɲjuton |
| Genitive: | mikroɲjutonən |
| Dative: | mikroɲjutonlan |
| Accusative: | mikroɲjutonəm |
| Comparative: | mikroɲjutonla |
| Comitative: | mikroɲjutonge |
| Inessive: | mikroɲjutonəʃto |
| Illative: | mikroɲjutonəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | mikroɲjutoneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mikroɲjutonem |
| 2SG: | mikroɲjutonet |
| 3SG: | mikroɲjutonʒo |
| 1PL: | mikroɲjutonːa |
| 2PL: | mikroɲjutonda |
| 3PL: | mikroɲjutonəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mikroɲjuton-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mikroɲjuton-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | mikroɲjutonla |
| Sociative Plural: | mikroɲjutonmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mikroɲjutonem | mikroɲjuton-βlak | mikroɲjuton-βlakem, mikroɲjutonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mikroɲjutonemən | mikroɲjuton-βlakən | mikroɲjuton-βlakemən, mikroɲjutonem-βlakən |
| Dative: | mikroɲjutonemlan, mikroɲjutonlanem | mikroɲjuton-βlaklan | mikroɲjuton-βlakemlan, mikroɲjutonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mikroɲjutoneməm | mikroɲjuton-βlakəm | mikroɲjuton-βlakeməm, mikroɲjutonem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | mikroɲjutonemla, mikroɲjutonlam | mikroɲjuton-βlakla | mikroɲjuton-βlakemla, mikroɲjutonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mikroɲjutonemge | mikroɲjuton-βlakge | mikroɲjuton-βlakemge, mikroɲjutonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mikroɲjutonəʃtem | mikroɲjuton-βlakəʃte | mikroɲjuton-βlakəʃtem, mikroɲjutonem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | mikroɲjutonəʃkem | mikroɲjuton-βlakəʃ(ke) | mikroɲjuton-βlakəʃkem, mikroɲjutonem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mikroɲjutoneʃem | mikroɲjuton-βlakeʃ | mikroɲjuton-βlakeʃem, mikroɲjutonem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||