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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mikroːm |
| Genitive: | mikroːmən |
| Dative: | mikroːmlan |
| Accusative: | mikroːməm |
| Comparative: | mikroːmla |
| Comitative: | mikroːmge |
| Inessive: | mikroːməʃto |
| Illative: | mikroːməʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | mikroːmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mikroːmem |
| 2SG: | mikroːmet |
| 3SG: | mikroːmʒo |
| 1PL: | mikroːmna |
| 2PL: | mikroːmda |
| 3PL: | mikroːməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mikroːm-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mikroːm-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | mikroːmla |
| Sociative Plural: | mikroːmːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mikroːmem | mikroːm-βlak | mikroːm-βlakem, mikroːmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mikroːmemən | mikroːm-βlakən | mikroːm-βlakemən, mikroːmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | mikroːmemlan, mikroːmlanem | mikroːm-βlaklan | mikroːm-βlakemlan, mikroːmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mikroːmeməm | mikroːm-βlakəm | mikroːm-βlakeməm, mikroːmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | mikroːmemla, mikroːmlam | mikroːm-βlakla | mikroːm-βlakemla, mikroːmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mikroːmemge | mikroːm-βlakge | mikroːm-βlakemge, mikroːmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mikroːməʃtem | mikroːm-βlakəʃte | mikroːm-βlakəʃtem, mikroːmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | mikroːməʃkem | mikroːm-βlakəʃ(ke) | mikroːm-βlakəʃkem, mikroːmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mikroːmeʃem | mikroːm-βlakeʃ | mikroːm-βlakeʃem, mikroːmem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||