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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | milːibar |
| Genitive: | milːibarən |
| Dative: | milːibarlan |
| Accusative: | milːibarəm |
| Comparative: | milːibarla |
| Comitative: | milːibarge |
| Inessive: | milːibarəʃte |
| Illative: | milːibarəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | milːibareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | milːibarem |
| 2SG: | milːibaret |
| 3SG: | milːibarʒe |
| 1PL: | milːibarna |
| 2PL: | milːibarda |
| 3PL: | milːibarəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | milːibar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | milːibar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | milːibarla |
| Sociative Plural: | milːibarmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | milːibarem | milːibar-βlak | milːibar-βlakem, milːibarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | milːibaremən | milːibar-βlakən | milːibar-βlakemən, milːibarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | milːibaremlan, milːibarlanem | milːibar-βlaklan | milːibar-βlakemlan, milːibarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | milːibareməm | milːibar-βlakəm | milːibar-βlakeməm, milːibarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | milːibaremla, milːibarlam | milːibar-βlakla | milːibar-βlakemla, milːibarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | milːibaremge | milːibar-βlakge | milːibar-βlakemge, milːibarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | milːibarəʃtem | milːibar-βlakəʃte | milːibar-βlakəʃtem, milːibarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | milːibarəʃkem | milːibar-βlakəʃ(ke) | milːibar-βlakəʃkem, milːibarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | milːibareʃem | milːibar-βlakeʃ | milːibar-βlakeʃem, milːibarem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||