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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | milːionlo |
| Genitive: | milːionlən |
| Dative: | milːionləlan |
| Accusative: | milːionləm |
| Comparative: | milːionləla |
| Comitative: | milːionləge |
| Inessive: | milːionləʃto |
| Illative: | milːionləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | milːionleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | milːionlem |
| 2SG: | milːionlet |
| 3SG: | milːionləʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | milːionləna |
| 2PL: | milːionləda |
| 3PL: | milːionləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | milːionlo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | milːionlo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | milːionləla |
| Sociative Plural: | milːionləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | milːionlem | milːionlo-βlak | milːionlo-βlakem, milːionlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | milːionlemən | milːionlo-βlakən | milːionlo-βlakemən, milːionlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | milːionlemlan, milːionləlanem | milːionlo-βlaklan | milːionlo-βlakemlan, milːionlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | milːionleməm | milːionlo-βlakəm | milːionlo-βlakeməm, milːionlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | milːionlemla, milːionləlam | milːionlo-βlakla | milːionlo-βlakemla, milːionlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | milːionlemge | milːionlo-βlakge | milːionlo-βlakemge, milːionlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | milːionləʃtem | milːionlo-βlakəʃte | milːionlo-βlakəʃtem, milːionlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | milːionləʃkem | milːionlo-βlakəʃ(ke) | milːionlo-βlakəʃkem, milːionlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | milːionleʃem | milːionlo-βlakeʃ | milːionlo-βlakeʃem, milːionlem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||