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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | minoḿotnəj |
| Genitive: | minoḿotnəjən |
| Dative: | minoḿotnəjlan |
| Accusative: | minoḿotnəjəm |
| Comparative: | minoḿotnəjla |
| Comitative: | minoḿotnəjge |
| Inessive: | minoḿotnəjəʃto |
| Illative: | minoḿotnəjəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | minoḿotnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | minoḿotnəjem |
| 2SG: | minoḿotnəjet |
| 3SG: | minoḿotnəjʒo |
| 1PL: | minoḿotnəjna |
| 2PL: | minoḿotnəjda |
| 3PL: | minoḿotnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | minoḿotnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | minoḿotnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | minoḿotnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | minoḿotnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | minoḿotnəjem | minoḿotnəj-βlak | minoḿotnəj-βlakem, minoḿotnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | minoḿotnəjemən | minoḿotnəj-βlakən | minoḿotnəj-βlakemən, minoḿotnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | minoḿotnəjemlan, minoḿotnəjlanem | minoḿotnəj-βlaklan | minoḿotnəj-βlakemlan, minoḿotnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | minoḿotnəjeməm | minoḿotnəj-βlakəm | minoḿotnəj-βlakeməm, minoḿotnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | minoḿotnəjemla, minoḿotnəjlam | minoḿotnəj-βlakla | minoḿotnəj-βlakemla, minoḿotnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | minoḿotnəjemge | minoḿotnəj-βlakge | minoḿotnəj-βlakemge, minoḿotnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | minoḿotnəjəʃtem | minoḿotnəj-βlakəʃte | minoḿotnəj-βlakəʃtem, minoḿotnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | minoḿotnəjəʃkem | minoḿotnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | minoḿotnəj-βlakəʃkem, minoḿotnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | minoḿotnəjeʃem | minoḿotnəj-βlakeʃ | minoḿotnəj-βlakeʃem, minoḿotnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||