Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:minut
Genitive:minutən
Dative:minutlan
Accusative:minutəm
Comparative:minutla
Comitative:minutge
Inessive:minutəʃto
Illative:minutəʃ(ko)
Lative:minuteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:minutem
2SG:minutet
3SG:minutʃo
1PL:minutna
2PL:minutda
3PL:minutəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):minut-βlak
Plural (2):minut-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:minutla
Sociative Plural:minutmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:minutemminut-βlakminut-βlakem,
minutem-βlak
Genitive:minutemənminut-βlakənminut-βlakemən,
minutem-βlakən
Dative:minutemlan,
minutlanem
minut-βlaklanminut-βlakemlan,
minutem-βlaklan
Accusative:minuteməmminut-βlakəmminut-βlakeməm,
minutem-βlakəm
Comparative:minutemla,
minutlam
minut-βlaklaminut-βlakemla,
minutem-βlakla
Comitative:minutemgeminut-βlakgeminut-βlakemge,
minutem-βlakge
Inessive:minutəʃtemminut-βlakəʃteminut-βlakəʃtem,
minutem-βlakəʃte
Illative:minutəʃkemminut-βlakəʃ(ke)minut-βlakəʃkem,
minutem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:minuteʃemminut-βlakeʃminut-βlakeʃem,
minutem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023