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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | miroβoj |
| Genitive: | miroβojən |
| Dative: | miroβojlan |
| Accusative: | miroβojəm |
| Comparative: | miroβojla |
| Comitative: | miroβojge |
| Inessive: | miroβojəʃto |
| Illative: | miroβojəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | miroβojeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | miroβojem |
| 2SG: | miroβojet |
| 3SG: | miroβojʒo |
| 1PL: | miroβojna |
| 2PL: | miroβojda |
| 3PL: | miroβojəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | miroβoj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | miroβoj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | miroβojla |
| Sociative Plural: | miroβojmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | miroβojem | miroβoj-βlak | miroβoj-βlakem, miroβojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | miroβojemən | miroβoj-βlakən | miroβoj-βlakemən, miroβojem-βlakən |
| Dative: | miroβojemlan, miroβojlanem | miroβoj-βlaklan | miroβoj-βlakemlan, miroβojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | miroβojeməm | miroβoj-βlakəm | miroβoj-βlakeməm, miroβojem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | miroβojemla, miroβojlam | miroβoj-βlakla | miroβoj-βlakemla, miroβojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | miroβojemge | miroβoj-βlakge | miroβoj-βlakemge, miroβojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | miroβojəʃtem | miroβoj-βlakəʃte | miroβoj-βlakəʃtem, miroβojem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | miroβojəʃkem | miroβoj-βlakəʃ(ke) | miroβoj-βlakəʃkem, miroβojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | miroβojeʃem | miroβoj-βlakeʃ | miroβoj-βlakeʃem, miroβojem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||