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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mimike |
Genitive: | mimikə̑n |
Dative: | mimikə̑lan |
Accusative: | mimikə̑m |
Comparative: | mimikə̑la |
Comitative: | mimikə̑ge |
Inessive: | mimikə̑šte |
Illative: | mimikə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mimikeš |
1SG: | mimikem |
2SG: | mimiket |
3SG: | mimikə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | mimikə̑na |
2PL: | mimikə̑da |
3PL: | mimikə̑št |
Plural (1): | mimike-βlak |
Plural (2): | mimike-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mimikə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | mimikə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mimikem | mimike-βlak | mimike-βlakem, mimikem-βlak |
Genitive: | mimikemə̑n | mimike-βlakə̑n | mimike-βlakemə̑n, mimikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mimikemlan, mimikə̑lanem | mimike-βlaklan | mimike-βlakemlan, mimikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mimikemə̑m | mimike-βlakə̑m | mimike-βlakemə̑m, mimikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mimikemla, mimikə̑lam | mimike-βlakla | mimike-βlakemla, mimikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mimikemge | mimike-βlakge | mimike-βlakemge, mimikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mimikə̑štem | mimike-βlakə̑šte | mimike-βlakə̑štem, mimikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mimikə̑škem | mimike-βlakə̑š(ke) | mimike-βlakə̑škem, mimikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mimikešem | mimike-βlakeš | mimike-βlakešem, mimikem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |