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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | мифысе |
| Genitive: | мифысын |
| Dative: | мифысылан |
| Accusative: | мифысым |
| Comparative: | мифысыла |
| Comitative: | мифысыге |
| Inessive: | мифысыште |
| Illative: | мифысыш(ке) |
| Lative: | мифысеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | мифысем |
| 2SG: | мифысет |
| 3SG: | мифысыж(е) |
| 1PL: | мифысына |
| 2PL: | мифысыда |
| 3PL: | мифысышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | мифысе-влак |
| Plural (2): | мифысе-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | мифысыла |
| Sociative Plural: | мифысымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | мифысем | мифысе-влак | мифысе-влакем, мифысем-влак |
| Genitive: | мифысемын | мифысе-влакын | мифысе-влакемын, мифысем-влакын |
| Dative: | мифысемлан, мифысыланем | мифысе-влаклан | мифысе-влакемлан, мифысем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | мифысемым | мифысе-влакым | мифысе-влакемым, мифысем-влакым |
| Comparative: | мифысемла, мифысылам | мифысе-влакла | мифысе-влакемла, мифысем-влакла |
| Comitative: | мифысемге | мифысе-влакге | мифысе-влакемге, мифысем-влакге |
| Inessive: | мифысыштем | мифысе-влакыште | мифысе-влакыштем, мифысем-влакыште |
| Illative: | мифысышкем | мифысе-влакыш(ке) | мифысе-влакышкем, мифысем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | мифысешем | мифысе-влакеш | мифысе-влакешем, мифысем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||