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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mlandəpaʃa |
| Genitive: | mlandəpaʃan |
| Dative: | mlandəpaʃalan |
| Accusative: | mlandəpaʃam |
| Comparative: | mlandəpaʃala |
| Comitative: | mlandəpaʃage |
| Inessive: | mlandəpaʃaʃte |
| Illative: | mlandəpaʃaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mlandəpaʃaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mlandəpaʃam |
| 2SG: | mlandəpaʃat |
| 3SG: | mlandəpaʃaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | mlandəpaʃana |
| 2PL: | mlandəpaʃada |
| 3PL: | mlandəpaʃaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mlandəpaʃa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mlandəpaʃa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | mlandəpaʃala |
| Sociative Plural: | mlandəpaʃamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mlandəpaʃam | mlandəpaʃa-βlak | mlandəpaʃa-βlakem, mlandəpaʃam-βlak |
| Genitive: | mlandəpaʃamən | mlandəpaʃa-βlakən | mlandəpaʃa-βlakemən, mlandəpaʃam-βlakən |
| Dative: | mlandəpaʃamlan, mlandəpaʃalanem | mlandəpaʃa-βlaklan | mlandəpaʃa-βlakemlan, mlandəpaʃam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mlandəpaʃaməm | mlandəpaʃa-βlakəm | mlandəpaʃa-βlakeməm, mlandəpaʃam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | mlandəpaʃamla, mlandəpaʃalam | mlandəpaʃa-βlakla | mlandəpaʃa-βlakemla, mlandəpaʃam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mlandəpaʃamge | mlandəpaʃa-βlakge | mlandəpaʃa-βlakemge, mlandəpaʃam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mlandəpaʃaʃtem | mlandəpaʃa-βlakəʃte | mlandəpaʃa-βlakəʃtem, mlandəpaʃam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | mlandəpaʃaʃkem | mlandəpaʃa-βlakəʃ(ke) | mlandəpaʃa-βlakəʃkem, mlandəpaʃam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mlandəpaʃaʃem | mlandəpaʃa-βlakeʃ | mlandəpaʃa-βlakeʃem, mlandəpaʃam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||