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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mladʃij |
| Genitive: | mladʃijən |
| Dative: | mladʃijlan |
| Accusative: | mladʃijəm |
| Comparative: | mladʃijla |
| Comitative: | mladʃijge |
| Inessive: | mladʃijəʃte |
| Illative: | mladʃijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mladʃijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mladʃijem |
| 2SG: | mladʃijet |
| 3SG: | mladʃijʒe |
| 1PL: | mladʃijna |
| 2PL: | mladʃijda |
| 3PL: | mladʃijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mladʃij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mladʃij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | mladʃijla |
| Sociative Plural: | mladʃijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mladʃijem | mladʃij-βlak | mladʃij-βlakem, mladʃijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mladʃijemən | mladʃij-βlakən | mladʃij-βlakemən, mladʃijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | mladʃijemlan, mladʃijlanem | mladʃij-βlaklan | mladʃij-βlakemlan, mladʃijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mladʃijeməm | mladʃij-βlakəm | mladʃij-βlakeməm, mladʃijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | mladʃijemla, mladʃijlam | mladʃij-βlakla | mladʃij-βlakemla, mladʃijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mladʃijemge | mladʃij-βlakge | mladʃij-βlakemge, mladʃijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mladʃijəʃtem | mladʃij-βlakəʃte | mladʃij-βlakəʃtem, mladʃijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | mladʃijəʃkem | mladʃij-βlakəʃ(ke) | mladʃij-βlakəʃkem, mladʃijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mladʃijeʃem | mladʃij-βlakeʃ | mladʃij-βlakeʃem, mladʃijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||