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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mobiʎnostʲ |
Genitive: | mobiʎnostʲən |
Dative: | mobiʎnostʲlan |
Accusative: | mobiʎnostʲəm |
Comparative: | mobiʎnostʲla |
Comitative: | mobiʎnostʲge |
Inessive: | mobiʎnostʲəʃto |
Illative: | mobiʎnostʲəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | mobiʎnostʲeʃ |
1SG: | mobiʎnostʲem |
2SG: | mobiʎnostʲet |
3SG: | mobiʎnostʲʃo |
1PL: | mobiʎnostʲna |
2PL: | mobiʎnostʲda |
3PL: | mobiʎnostʲəʃt |
Plural (1): | mobiʎnostʲ-βlak |
Plural (2): | mobiʎnostʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mobiʎnostʲla |
Sociative Plural: | mobiʎnostʲmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mobiʎnostʲem | mobiʎnostʲ-βlak | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakem, mobiʎnostʲem-βlak |
Genitive: | mobiʎnostʲemən | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakən | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakemən, mobiʎnostʲem-βlakən |
Dative: | mobiʎnostʲemlan, mobiʎnostʲlanem | mobiʎnostʲ-βlaklan | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakemlan, mobiʎnostʲem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mobiʎnostʲeməm | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakəm | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakeməm, mobiʎnostʲem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mobiʎnostʲemla, mobiʎnostʲlam | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakla | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakemla, mobiʎnostʲem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mobiʎnostʲemge | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakge | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakemge, mobiʎnostʲem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mobiʎnostʲəʃtem | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakəʃte | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakəʃtem, mobiʎnostʲem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mobiʎnostʲəʃkem | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakəʃkem, mobiʎnostʲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mobiʎnostʲeʃem | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakeʃ | mobiʎnostʲ-βlakeʃem, mobiʎnostʲem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |