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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | modaʎnəj |
| Genitive: | modaʎnəjən |
| Dative: | modaʎnəjlan |
| Accusative: | modaʎnəjəm |
| Comparative: | modaʎnəjla |
| Comitative: | modaʎnəjge |
| Inessive: | modaʎnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | modaʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | modaʎnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | modaʎnəjem |
| 2SG: | modaʎnəjet |
| 3SG: | modaʎnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | modaʎnəjna |
| 2PL: | modaʎnəjda |
| 3PL: | modaʎnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | modaʎnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | modaʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | modaʎnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | modaʎnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | modaʎnəjem | modaʎnəj-βlak | modaʎnəj-βlakem, modaʎnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | modaʎnəjemən | modaʎnəj-βlakən | modaʎnəj-βlakemən, modaʎnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | modaʎnəjemlan, modaʎnəjlanem | modaʎnəj-βlaklan | modaʎnəj-βlakemlan, modaʎnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | modaʎnəjeməm | modaʎnəj-βlakəm | modaʎnəj-βlakeməm, modaʎnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | modaʎnəjemla, modaʎnəjlam | modaʎnəj-βlakla | modaʎnəj-βlakemla, modaʎnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | modaʎnəjemge | modaʎnəj-βlakge | modaʎnəj-βlakemge, modaʎnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | modaʎnəjəʃtem | modaʎnəj-βlakəʃte | modaʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, modaʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | modaʎnəjəʃkem | modaʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | modaʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, modaʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | modaʎnəjeʃem | modaʎnəj-βlakeʃ | modaʎnəj-βlakeʃem, modaʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||