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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | modeʎ |
| Genitive: | modeʎən |
| Dative: | modeʎlan |
| Accusative: | modeʎəm |
| Comparative: | modeʎla |
| Comitative: | modeʎge |
| Inessive: | modeʎəʃte |
| Illative: | modeʎəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | modeʎeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | modeʎem |
| 2SG: | modeʎet |
| 3SG: | modeʎʒe |
| 1PL: | modeʎna |
| 2PL: | modeʎda |
| 3PL: | modeʎəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | modeʎ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | modeʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | modeʎla |
| Sociative Plural: | modeʎmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | modeʎem | modeʎ-βlak | modeʎ-βlakem, modeʎem-βlak |
| Genitive: | modeʎemən | modeʎ-βlakən | modeʎ-βlakemən, modeʎem-βlakən |
| Dative: | modeʎemlan, modeʎlanem | modeʎ-βlaklan | modeʎ-βlakemlan, modeʎem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | modeʎeməm | modeʎ-βlakəm | modeʎ-βlakeməm, modeʎem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | modeʎemla, modeʎlam | modeʎ-βlakla | modeʎ-βlakemla, modeʎem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | modeʎemge | modeʎ-βlakge | modeʎ-βlakemge, modeʎem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | modeʎəʃtem | modeʎ-βlakəʃte | modeʎ-βlakəʃtem, modeʎem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | modeʎəʃkem | modeʎ-βlakəʃ(ke) | modeʎ-βlakəʃkem, modeʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | modeʎeʃem | modeʎ-βlakeʃ | modeʎ-βlakeʃem, modeʎem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||