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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | moktant͡ɕe |
| Genitive: | moktant͡ɕən |
| Dative: | moktant͡ɕəlan |
| Accusative: | moktant͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | moktant͡ɕəla |
| Comitative: | moktant͡ɕəge |
| Inessive: | moktant͡ɕəʃte |
| Illative: | moktant͡ɕəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | moktant͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | moktant͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | moktant͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | moktant͡ɕəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | moktant͡ɕəna |
| 2PL: | moktant͡ɕəda |
| 3PL: | moktant͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | moktant͡ɕe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | moktant͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | moktant͡ɕəla |
| Sociative Plural: | moktant͡ɕəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | moktant͡ɕem | moktant͡ɕe-βlak | moktant͡ɕe-βlakem, moktant͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | moktant͡ɕemən | moktant͡ɕe-βlakən | moktant͡ɕe-βlakemən, moktant͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | moktant͡ɕemlan, moktant͡ɕəlanem | moktant͡ɕe-βlaklan | moktant͡ɕe-βlakemlan, moktant͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | moktant͡ɕeməm | moktant͡ɕe-βlakəm | moktant͡ɕe-βlakeməm, moktant͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | moktant͡ɕemla, moktant͡ɕəlam | moktant͡ɕe-βlakla | moktant͡ɕe-βlakemla, moktant͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | moktant͡ɕemge | moktant͡ɕe-βlakge | moktant͡ɕe-βlakemge, moktant͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | moktant͡ɕəʃtem | moktant͡ɕe-βlakəʃte | moktant͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem, moktant͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | moktant͡ɕəʃkem | moktant͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke) | moktant͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem, moktant͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | moktant͡ɕeʃem | moktant͡ɕe-βlakeʃ | moktant͡ɕe-βlakeʃem, moktant͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||