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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | molemʃe |
Genitive: | molemʃən |
Dative: | molemʃəlan |
Accusative: | molemʃəm |
Comparative: | molemʃəla |
Comitative: | molemʃəge |
Inessive: | molemʃəʃte |
Illative: | molemʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | molemʃeʃ |
1SG: | molemʃem |
2SG: | molemʃet |
3SG: | molemʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | molemʃəna |
2PL: | molemʃəda |
3PL: | molemʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | molemʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | molemʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | molemʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | molemʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | molemʃem | molemʃe-βlak | molemʃe-βlakem, molemʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | molemʃemən | molemʃe-βlakən | molemʃe-βlakemən, molemʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | molemʃemlan, molemʃəlanem | molemʃe-βlaklan | molemʃe-βlakemlan, molemʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | molemʃeməm | molemʃe-βlakəm | molemʃe-βlakeməm, molemʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | molemʃemla, molemʃəlam | molemʃe-βlakla | molemʃe-βlakemla, molemʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | molemʃemge | molemʃe-βlakge | molemʃe-βlakemge, molemʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | molemʃəʃtem | molemʃe-βlakəʃte | molemʃe-βlakəʃtem, molemʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | molemʃəʃkem | molemʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | molemʃe-βlakəʃkem, molemʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | molemʃeʃem | molemʃe-βlakeʃ | molemʃe-βlakeʃem, molemʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |