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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | molodʲoʑ |
| Genitive: | molodʲoʑən |
| Dative: | molodʲoʑlan |
| Accusative: | molodʲoʑəm |
| Comparative: | molodʲoʑla |
| Comitative: | molodʲoʑge |
| Inessive: | molodʲoʑəʃto |
| Illative: | molodʲoʑəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | molodʲoʑeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | molodʲoʑem |
| 2SG: | molodʲoʑet |
| 3SG: | molodʲoʑʃo |
| 1PL: | molodʲoʑna |
| 2PL: | molodʲoʑda |
| 3PL: | molodʲoʑəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | molodʲoʑ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | molodʲoʑ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | molodʲoʑla |
| Sociative Plural: | molodʲoʑmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | molodʲoʑem | molodʲoʑ-βlak | molodʲoʑ-βlakem, molodʲoʑem-βlak |
| Genitive: | molodʲoʑemən | molodʲoʑ-βlakən | molodʲoʑ-βlakemən, molodʲoʑem-βlakən |
| Dative: | molodʲoʑemlan, molodʲoʑlanem | molodʲoʑ-βlaklan | molodʲoʑ-βlakemlan, molodʲoʑem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | molodʲoʑeməm | molodʲoʑ-βlakəm | molodʲoʑ-βlakeməm, molodʲoʑem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | molodʲoʑemla, molodʲoʑlam | molodʲoʑ-βlakla | molodʲoʑ-βlakemla, molodʲoʑem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | molodʲoʑemge | molodʲoʑ-βlakge | molodʲoʑ-βlakemge, molodʲoʑem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | molodʲoʑəʃtem | molodʲoʑ-βlakəʃte | molodʲoʑ-βlakəʃtem, molodʲoʑem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | molodʲoʑəʃkem | molodʲoʑ-βlakəʃ(ke) | molodʲoʑ-βlakəʃkem, molodʲoʑem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | molodʲoʑeʃem | molodʲoʑ-βlakeʃ | molodʲoʑ-βlakeʃem, molodʲoʑem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||