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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | monaške |
Genitive: | monaškə̑n |
Dative: | monaškə̑lan |
Accusative: | monaškə̑m |
Comparative: | monaškə̑la |
Comitative: | monaškə̑ge |
Inessive: | monaškə̑šte |
Illative: | monaškə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | monaškeš |
1SG: | monaškem |
2SG: | monašket |
3SG: | monaškə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | monaškə̑na |
2PL: | monaškə̑da |
3PL: | monaškə̑št |
Plural (1): | monaške-βlak |
Plural (2): | monaške-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | monaškə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | monaškə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | monaškem | monaške-βlak | monaške-βlakem, monaškem-βlak |
Genitive: | monaškemə̑n | monaške-βlakə̑n | monaške-βlakemə̑n, monaškem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | monaškemlan, monaškə̑lanem | monaške-βlaklan | monaške-βlakemlan, monaškem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | monaškemə̑m | monaške-βlakə̑m | monaške-βlakemə̑m, monaškem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | monaškemla, monaškə̑lam | monaške-βlakla | monaške-βlakemla, monaškem-βlakla |
Comitative: | monaškemge | monaške-βlakge | monaške-βlakemge, monaškem-βlakge |
Inessive: | monaškə̑štem | monaške-βlakə̑šte | monaške-βlakə̑štem, monaškem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | monaškə̑škem | monaške-βlakə̑š(ke) | monaške-βlakə̑škem, monaškem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | monaškešem | monaške-βlakeš | monaške-βlakešem, monaškem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |