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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mongol |
Genitive: | mongolən |
Dative: | mongolːan |
Accusative: | mongoləm |
Comparative: | mongolːa |
Comitative: | mongolge |
Inessive: | mongoləʃto |
Illative: | mongoləʃ(ko) |
Lative: | mongoleʃ |
1SG: | mongolem |
2SG: | mongolet |
3SG: | mongolʒo |
1PL: | mongolna |
2PL: | mongolda |
3PL: | mongoləʃt |
Plural (1): | mongol-βlak |
Plural (2): | mongol-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mongolːa |
Sociative Plural: | mongolmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mongolem | mongol-βlak | mongol-βlakem, mongolem-βlak |
Genitive: | mongolemən | mongol-βlakən | mongol-βlakemən, mongolem-βlakən |
Dative: | mongolemlan, mongolːanem | mongol-βlaklan | mongol-βlakemlan, mongolem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mongoleməm | mongol-βlakəm | mongol-βlakeməm, mongolem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mongolemla, mongolːam | mongol-βlakla | mongol-βlakemla, mongolem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mongolemge | mongol-βlakge | mongol-βlakemge, mongolem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mongoləʃtem | mongol-βlakəʃte | mongol-βlakəʃtem, mongolem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mongoləʃkem | mongol-βlakəʃ(ke) | mongol-βlakəʃkem, mongolem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mongoleʃem | mongol-βlakeʃ | mongol-βlakeʃem, mongolem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |