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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | monogramːe |
| Genitive: | monogramːən |
| Dative: | monogramːəlan |
| Accusative: | monogramːəm |
| Comparative: | monogramːəla |
| Comitative: | monogramːəge |
| Inessive: | monogramːəʃte |
| Illative: | monogramːəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | monogramːeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | monogramːem |
| 2SG: | monogramːet |
| 3SG: | monogramːəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | monogramːəna |
| 2PL: | monogramːəda |
| 3PL: | monogramːəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | monogramːe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | monogramːe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | monogramːəla |
| Sociative Plural: | monogramːəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | monogramːem | monogramːe-βlak | monogramːe-βlakem, monogramːem-βlak |
| Genitive: | monogramːemən | monogramːe-βlakən | monogramːe-βlakemən, monogramːem-βlakən |
| Dative: | monogramːemlan, monogramːəlanem | monogramːe-βlaklan | monogramːe-βlakemlan, monogramːem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | monogramːeməm | monogramːe-βlakəm | monogramːe-βlakeməm, monogramːem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | monogramːemla, monogramːəlam | monogramːe-βlakla | monogramːe-βlakemla, monogramːem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | monogramːemge | monogramːe-βlakge | monogramːe-βlakemge, monogramːem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | monogramːəʃtem | monogramːe-βlakəʃte | monogramːe-βlakəʃtem, monogramːem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | monogramːəʃkem | monogramːe-βlakəʃ(ke) | monogramːe-βlakəʃkem, monogramːem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | monogramːeʃem | monogramːe-βlakeʃ | monogramːe-βlakeʃem, monogramːem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||