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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | monografij |
| Genitive: | monografijən |
| Dative: | monografijlan |
| Accusative: | monografijəm |
| Comparative: | monografijla |
| Comitative: | monografijge |
| Inessive: | monografijəʃte |
| Illative: | monografijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | monografijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | monografijem |
| 2SG: | monografijet |
| 3SG: | monografijʒe |
| 1PL: | monografijna |
| 2PL: | monografijda |
| 3PL: | monografijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | monografij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | monografij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | monografijla |
| Sociative Plural: | monografijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | monografijem | monografij-βlak | monografij-βlakem, monografijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | monografijemən | monografij-βlakən | monografij-βlakemən, monografijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | monografijemlan, monografijlanem | monografij-βlaklan | monografij-βlakemlan, monografijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | monografijeməm | monografij-βlakəm | monografij-βlakeməm, monografijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | monografijemla, monografijlam | monografij-βlakla | monografij-βlakemla, monografijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | monografijemge | monografij-βlakge | monografij-βlakemge, monografijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | monografijəʃtem | monografij-βlakəʃte | monografij-βlakəʃtem, monografijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | monografijəʃkem | monografij-βlakəʃ(ke) | monografij-βlakəʃkem, monografijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | monografijeʃem | monografij-βlakeʃ | monografij-βlakeʃem, monografijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||