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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | monolog |
Genitive: | monologən |
Dative: | monologlan |
Accusative: | monologəm |
Comparative: | monologla |
Comitative: | monologːe |
Inessive: | monologəʃto |
Illative: | monologəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | monologeʃ |
1SG: | monologem |
2SG: | monologet |
3SG: | monologʃo |
1PL: | monologna |
2PL: | monologda |
3PL: | monologəʃt |
Plural (1): | monolog-βlak |
Plural (2): | monolog-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | monologla |
Sociative Plural: | monologmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | monologem | monolog-βlak | monolog-βlakem, monologem-βlak |
Genitive: | monologemən | monolog-βlakən | monolog-βlakemən, monologem-βlakən |
Dative: | monologemlan, monologlanem | monolog-βlaklan | monolog-βlakemlan, monologem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | monologeməm | monolog-βlakəm | monolog-βlakeməm, monologem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | monologemla, monologlam | monolog-βlakla | monolog-βlakemla, monologem-βlakla |
Comitative: | monologemge | monolog-βlakge | monolog-βlakemge, monologem-βlakge |
Inessive: | monologəʃtem | monolog-βlakəʃte | monolog-βlakəʃtem, monologem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | monologəʃkem | monolog-βlakəʃ(ke) | monolog-βlakəʃkem, monologem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | monologeʃem | monolog-βlakeʃ | monolog-βlakeʃem, monologem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |