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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | moɲəra |
| Genitive: | moɲəran |
| Dative: | moɲəralan |
| Accusative: | moɲəram |
| Comparative: | moɲərala |
| Comitative: | moɲərage |
| Inessive: | moɲəraʃte |
| Illative: | moɲəraʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | moɲəraʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | moɲəram |
| 2SG: | moɲərat |
| 3SG: | moɲəraʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | moɲərana |
| 2PL: | moɲərada |
| 3PL: | moɲəraʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | moɲəra-βlak |
| Plural (2): | moɲəra-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | moɲərala |
| Sociative Plural: | moɲəramət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | moɲəram | moɲəra-βlak | moɲəra-βlakem, moɲəram-βlak |
| Genitive: | moɲəramən | moɲəra-βlakən | moɲəra-βlakemən, moɲəram-βlakən |
| Dative: | moɲəramlan, moɲəralanem | moɲəra-βlaklan | moɲəra-βlakemlan, moɲəram-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | moɲəraməm | moɲəra-βlakəm | moɲəra-βlakeməm, moɲəram-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | moɲəramla, moɲəralam | moɲəra-βlakla | moɲəra-βlakemla, moɲəram-βlakla |
| Comitative: | moɲəramge | moɲəra-βlakge | moɲəra-βlakemge, moɲəram-βlakge |
| Inessive: | moɲəraʃtem | moɲəra-βlakəʃte | moɲəra-βlakəʃtem, moɲəram-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | moɲəraʃkem | moɲəra-βlakəʃ(ke) | moɲəra-βlakəʃkem, moɲəram-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | moɲəraʃem | moɲəra-βlakeʃ | moɲəra-βlakeʃem, moɲəram-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||