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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mordβa |
Genitive: | mordβan |
Dative: | mordβalan |
Accusative: | mordβam |
Comparative: | mordβala |
Comitative: | mordβage |
Inessive: | mordβaʃte |
Illative: | mordβaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mordβaʃ |
1SG: | mordβam |
2SG: | mordβat |
3SG: | mordβaʒ(e) |
1PL: | mordβana |
2PL: | mordβada |
3PL: | mordβaʃt |
Plural (1): | mordβa-βlak |
Plural (2): | mordβa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | mordβala |
Sociative Plural: | mordβamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mordβam | mordβa-βlak | mordβa-βlakem, mordβam-βlak |
Genitive: | mordβamən | mordβa-βlakən | mordβa-βlakemən, mordβam-βlakən |
Dative: | mordβamlan, mordβalanem | mordβa-βlaklan | mordβa-βlakemlan, mordβam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mordβaməm | mordβa-βlakəm | mordβa-βlakeməm, mordβam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | mordβamla, mordβalam | mordβa-βlakla | mordβa-βlakemla, mordβam-βlakla |
Comitative: | mordβamge | mordβa-βlakge | mordβa-βlakemge, mordβam-βlakge |
Inessive: | mordβaʃtem | mordβa-βlakəʃte | mordβa-βlakəʃtem, mordβam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | mordβaʃkem | mordβa-βlakəʃ(ke) | mordβa-βlakəʃkem, mordβam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | mordβaʃem | mordβa-βlakeʃ | mordβa-βlakeʃem, mordβam-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |