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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | morfemike |
| Genitive: | morfemikən |
| Dative: | morfemikəlan |
| Accusative: | morfemikəm |
| Comparative: | morfemikəla |
| Comitative: | morfemikəge |
| Inessive: | morfemikəʃte |
| Illative: | morfemikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | morfemikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | morfemikem |
| 2SG: | morfemiket |
| 3SG: | morfemikəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | morfemikəna |
| 2PL: | morfemikəda |
| 3PL: | morfemikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | morfemike-βlak |
| Plural (2): | morfemike-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | morfemikəla |
| Sociative Plural: | morfemikəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | morfemikem | morfemike-βlak | morfemike-βlakem, morfemikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | morfemikemən | morfemike-βlakən | morfemike-βlakemən, morfemikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | morfemikemlan, morfemikəlanem | morfemike-βlaklan | morfemike-βlakemlan, morfemikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | morfemikeməm | morfemike-βlakəm | morfemike-βlakeməm, morfemikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | morfemikemla, morfemikəlam | morfemike-βlakla | morfemike-βlakemla, morfemikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | morfemikemge | morfemike-βlakge | morfemike-βlakemge, morfemikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | morfemikəʃtem | morfemike-βlakəʃte | morfemike-βlakəʃtem, morfemikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | morfemikəʃkem | morfemike-βlakəʃ(ke) | morfemike-βlakəʃkem, morfemikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | morfemikeʃem | morfemike-βlakeʃ | morfemike-βlakeʃem, morfemikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||