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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | morfologij-sintaksis |
| Genitive: | morfologij-sintaksisən |
| Dative: | morfologij-sintaksislan |
| Accusative: | morfologij-sintaksisəm |
| Comparative: | morfologij-sintaksisla |
| Comitative: | morfologij-sintaksisge |
| Inessive: | morfologij-sintaksisəʃte |
| Illative: | morfologij-sintaksisəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | morfologij-sintaksiseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | morfologij-sintaksisem |
| 2SG: | morfologij-sintaksiset |
| 3SG: | morfologij-sintaksisʃe |
| 1PL: | morfologij-sintaksisna |
| 2PL: | morfologij-sintaksisda |
| 3PL: | morfologij-sintaksisəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | morfologij-sintaksis-βlak |
| Plural (2): | morfologij-sintaksis-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | morfologij-sintaksisla |
| Sociative Plural: | morfologij-sintaksismət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | morfologij-sintaksisem | morfologij-sintaksis-βlak | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakem, morfologij-sintaksisem-βlak |
| Genitive: | morfologij-sintaksisemən | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakən | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakemən, morfologij-sintaksisem-βlakən |
| Dative: | morfologij-sintaksisemlan, morfologij-sintaksislanem | morfologij-sintaksis-βlaklan | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakemlan, morfologij-sintaksisem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | morfologij-sintaksiseməm | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakəm | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakeməm, morfologij-sintaksisem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | morfologij-sintaksisemla, morfologij-sintaksislam | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakla | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakemla, morfologij-sintaksisem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | morfologij-sintaksisemge | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakge | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakemge, morfologij-sintaksisem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | morfologij-sintaksisəʃtem | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakəʃte | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakəʃtem, morfologij-sintaksisem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | morfologij-sintaksisəʃkem | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakəʃ(ke) | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakəʃkem, morfologij-sintaksisem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | morfologij-sintaksiseʃem | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakeʃ | morfologij-sintaksis-βlakeʃem, morfologij-sintaksisem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||