Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:motiβ
Genitive:motiβən
Dative:motiβlan
Accusative:motiβəm
Comparative:motiβla
Comitative:motiβge
Inessive:motiβəʃte
Illative:motiβəʃ(ke)
Lative:motiβeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:motiβem
2SG:motiβet
3SG:motiβʃe
1PL:motiβna
2PL:motiβda
3PL:motiβəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):motiβ-βlak
Plural (2):motiβ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:motiβla
Sociative Plural:motiβmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:motiβemmotiβ-βlakmotiβ-βlakem,
motiβem-βlak
Genitive:motiβemənmotiβ-βlakənmotiβ-βlakemən,
motiβem-βlakən
Dative:motiβemlan,
motiβlanem
motiβ-βlaklanmotiβ-βlakemlan,
motiβem-βlaklan
Accusative:motiβeməmmotiβ-βlakəmmotiβ-βlakeməm,
motiβem-βlakəm
Comparative:motiβemla,
motiβlam
motiβ-βlaklamotiβ-βlakemla,
motiβem-βlakla
Comitative:motiβemgemotiβ-βlakgemotiβ-βlakemge,
motiβem-βlakge
Inessive:motiβəʃtemmotiβ-βlakəʃtemotiβ-βlakəʃtem,
motiβem-βlakəʃte
Illative:motiβəʃkemmotiβ-βlakəʃ(ke)motiβ-βlakəʃkem,
motiβem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:motiβeʃemmotiβ-βlakeʃmotiβ-βlakeʃem,
motiβem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023