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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ |
| Genitive: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃən |
| Dative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃla |
| Comitative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃge |
| Inessive: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃte, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃke, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃem |
| 2SG: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃet |
| 3SG: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃːe, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃna |
| 2PL: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃda |
| 3PL: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃem | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlak | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakem, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃemən | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakən | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakemən, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃemlan, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃlanem | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlaklan | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakemlan, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃeməm | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakəm | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakeməm, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃemla, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃlam | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakla | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakemla, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃemge | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakge | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakemge, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃtem, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃəʃtem | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃte | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃkem, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃəʃkem | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃeʃem | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakeʃ | mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃ-βlakeʃem, mot͡ɕəlaŋmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||