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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | модшо |
| Genitive: | модшын |
| Dative: | модшылан |
| Accusative: | модшым |
| Comparative: | модшыла |
| Comitative: | модшыге |
| Inessive: | модшышто |
| Illative: | модшыш(ко) |
| Lative: | модшеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | модшем |
| 2SG: | модшет |
| 3SG: | модшыж(о) |
| 1PL: | модшына |
| 2PL: | модшыда |
| 3PL: | модшышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | модшо-влак |
| Plural (2): | модшо-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | модшыла |
| Sociative Plural: | модшымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | модшем | модшо-влак | модшо-влакем, модшем-влак |
| Genitive: | модшемын | модшо-влакын | модшо-влакемын, модшем-влакын |
| Dative: | модшемлан, модшыланем | модшо-влаклан | модшо-влакемлан, модшем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | модшемым | модшо-влакым | модшо-влакемым, модшем-влакым |
| Comparative: | модшемла, модшылам | модшо-влакла | модшо-влакемла, модшем-влакла |
| Comitative: | модшемге | модшо-влакге | модшо-влакемге, модшем-влакге |
| Inessive: | модшыштем | модшо-влакыште | модшо-влакыштем, модшем-влакыште |
| Illative: | модшышкем | модшо-влакыш(ке) | модшо-влакышкем, модшем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | модшешем | модшо-влакеш | модшо-влакешем, модшем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||