Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:modʃo
Genitive:modʃən
Dative:modʃəlan
Accusative:modʃəm
Comparative:modʃəla
Comitative:modʃəge
Inessive:modʃəʃto
Illative:modʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:modʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:modʃem
2SG:modʃet
3SG:modʃəʒ(o)
1PL:modʃəna
2PL:modʃəda
3PL:modʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):modʃo-βlak
Plural (2):modʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:modʃəla
Sociative Plural:modʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:modʃemmodʃo-βlakmodʃo-βlakem,
modʃem-βlak
Genitive:modʃemənmodʃo-βlakənmodʃo-βlakemən,
modʃem-βlakən
Dative:modʃemlan,
modʃəlanem
modʃo-βlaklanmodʃo-βlakemlan,
modʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:modʃeməmmodʃo-βlakəmmodʃo-βlakeməm,
modʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:modʃemla,
modʃəlam
modʃo-βlaklamodʃo-βlakemla,
modʃem-βlakla
Comitative:modʃemgemodʃo-βlakgemodʃo-βlakemge,
modʃem-βlakge
Inessive:modʃəʃtemmodʃo-βlakəʃtemodʃo-βlakəʃtem,
modʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:modʃəʃkemmodʃo-βlakəʃ(ke)modʃo-βlakəʃkem,
modʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:modʃeʃemmodʃo-βlakeʃmodʃo-βlakeʃem,
modʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года