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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | мокшо |
Genitive: | мокшын |
Dative: | мокшылан |
Accusative: | мокшым |
Comparative: | мокшыла |
Comitative: | мокшыге |
Inessive: | мокшышто |
Illative: | мокшыш(ко) |
Lative: | мокшеш |
1SG: | мокшем |
2SG: | мокшет |
3SG: | мокшыж(о) |
1PL: | мокшына |
2PL: | мокшыда |
3PL: | мокшышт |
Plural (1): | мокшо-влак |
Plural (2): | мокшо-шамыч |
Short Plural: | мокшыла |
Sociative Plural: | мокшымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | мокшем | мокшо-влак | мокшо-влакем, мокшем-влак |
Genitive: | мокшемын | мокшо-влакын | мокшо-влакемын, мокшем-влакын |
Dative: | мокшемлан, мокшыланем | мокшо-влаклан | мокшо-влакемлан, мокшем-влаклан |
Accusative: | мокшемым | мокшо-влакым | мокшо-влакемым, мокшем-влакым |
Comparative: | мокшемла, мокшылам | мокшо-влакла | мокшо-влакемла, мокшем-влакла |
Comitative: | мокшемге | мокшо-влакге | мокшо-влакемге, мокшем-влакге |
Inessive: | мокшыштем | мокшо-влакыште | мокшо-влакыштем, мокшем-влакыште |
Illative: | мокшышкем | мокшо-влакыш(ке) | мокшо-влакышкем, мокшем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | мокшешем | мокшо-влакеш | мокшо-влакешем, мокшем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |