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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mužə̑saska |
| Genitive: | mužə̑saskan |
| Dative: | mužə̑saskalan |
| Accusative: | mužə̑saskam |
| Comparative: | mužə̑saskala |
| Comitative: | mužə̑saskage |
| Inessive: | mužə̑saskašte |
| Illative: | mužə̑saskaš(ke) |
| Lative: | mužə̑saskaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mužə̑saskam |
| 2SG: | mužə̑saskat |
| 3SG: | mužə̑saskaž(e) |
| 1PL: | mužə̑saskana |
| 2PL: | mužə̑saskada |
| 3PL: | mužə̑saskašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mužə̑saska-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mužə̑saska-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | mužə̑saskala |
| Sociative Plural: | mužə̑saskamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mužə̑saskam | mužə̑saska-βlak | mužə̑saska-βlakem, mužə̑saskam-βlak |
| Genitive: | mužə̑saskamə̑n | mužə̑saska-βlakə̑n | mužə̑saska-βlakemə̑n, mužə̑saskam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | mužə̑saskamlan, mužə̑saskalanem | mužə̑saska-βlaklan | mužə̑saska-βlakemlan, mužə̑saskam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mužə̑saskamə̑m | mužə̑saska-βlakə̑m | mužə̑saska-βlakemə̑m, mužə̑saskam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | mužə̑saskamla, mužə̑saskalam | mužə̑saska-βlakla | mužə̑saska-βlakemla, mužə̑saskam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mužə̑saskamge | mužə̑saska-βlakge | mužə̑saska-βlakemge, mužə̑saskam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mužə̑saskaštem | mužə̑saska-βlakə̑šte | mužə̑saska-βlakə̑štem, mužə̑saskam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | mužə̑saskaškem | mužə̑saska-βlakə̑š(ke) | mužə̑saska-βlakə̑škem, mužə̑saskam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | mužə̑saskašem | mužə̑saska-βlakeš | mužə̑saska-βlakešem, mužə̑saskam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||