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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | munar |
| Genitive: | munarə̑n |
| Dative: | munarlan |
| Accusative: | munarə̑m |
| Comparative: | munarla |
| Comitative: | munarge |
| Inessive: | munarə̑šte |
| Illative: | munarə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | munareš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | munarem |
| 2SG: | munaret |
| 3SG: | munarže |
| 1PL: | munarna |
| 2PL: | munarda |
| 3PL: | munarə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | munar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | munar-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | munarla |
| Sociative Plural: | munarmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | munarem | munar-βlak | munar-βlakem, munarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | munaremə̑n | munar-βlakə̑n | munar-βlakemə̑n, munarem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | munaremlan, munarlanem | munar-βlaklan | munar-βlakemlan, munarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | munaremə̑m | munar-βlakə̑m | munar-βlakemə̑m, munarem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | munaremla, munarlam | munar-βlakla | munar-βlakemla, munarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | munaremge | munar-βlakge | munar-βlakemge, munarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | munarə̑štem | munar-βlakə̑šte | munar-βlakə̑štem, munarem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | munarə̑škem | munar-βlakə̑š(ke) | munar-βlakə̑škem, munarem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | munarešem | munar-βlakeš | munar-βlakešem, munarem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||