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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | munar |
| Genitive: | munarən |
| Dative: | munarlan |
| Accusative: | munarəm |
| Comparative: | munarla |
| Comitative: | munarge |
| Inessive: | munarəʃte |
| Illative: | munarəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | munareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | munarem |
| 2SG: | munaret |
| 3SG: | munarʒe |
| 1PL: | munarna |
| 2PL: | munarda |
| 3PL: | munarəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | munar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | munar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | munarla |
| Sociative Plural: | munarmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | munarem | munar-βlak | munar-βlakem, munarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | munaremən | munar-βlakən | munar-βlakemən, munarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | munaremlan, munarlanem | munar-βlaklan | munar-βlakemlan, munarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | munareməm | munar-βlakəm | munar-βlakeməm, munarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | munaremla, munarlam | munar-βlakla | munar-βlakemla, munarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | munaremge | munar-βlakge | munar-βlakemge, munarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | munarəʃtem | munar-βlakəʃte | munar-βlakəʃtem, munarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | munarəʃkem | munar-βlakəʃ(ke) | munar-βlakəʃkem, munarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | munareʃem | munar-βlakeʃ | munar-βlakeʃem, munarem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||