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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | munəβoŋgo |
| Genitive: | munəβoŋgən |
| Dative: | munəβoŋgəlan |
| Accusative: | munəβoŋgəm |
| Comparative: | munəβoŋgəla |
| Comitative: | munəβoŋgəge |
| Inessive: | munəβoŋgəʃto |
| Illative: | munəβoŋgəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | munəβoŋgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | munəβoŋgem |
| 2SG: | munəβoŋget |
| 3SG: | munəβoŋgəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | munəβoŋgəna |
| 2PL: | munəβoŋgəda |
| 3PL: | munəβoŋgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | munəβoŋgo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | munəβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | munəβoŋgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | munəβoŋgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | munəβoŋgem | munəβoŋgo-βlak | munəβoŋgo-βlakem, munəβoŋgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | munəβoŋgemən | munəβoŋgo-βlakən | munəβoŋgo-βlakemən, munəβoŋgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | munəβoŋgemlan, munəβoŋgəlanem | munəβoŋgo-βlaklan | munəβoŋgo-βlakemlan, munəβoŋgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | munəβoŋgeməm | munəβoŋgo-βlakəm | munəβoŋgo-βlakeməm, munəβoŋgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | munəβoŋgemla, munəβoŋgəlam | munəβoŋgo-βlakla | munəβoŋgo-βlakemla, munəβoŋgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | munəβoŋgemge | munəβoŋgo-βlakge | munəβoŋgo-βlakemge, munəβoŋgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | munəβoŋgəʃtem | munəβoŋgo-βlakəʃte | munəβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem, munəβoŋgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | munəβoŋgəʃkem | munəβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | munəβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem, munəβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | munəβoŋgeʃem | munəβoŋgo-βlakeʃ | munəβoŋgo-βlakeʃem, munəβoŋgem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||