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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | мурда |
| Genitive: | мурдан |
| Dative: | мурдалан |
| Accusative: | мурдам |
| Comparative: | мурдала |
| Comitative: | мурдаге |
| Inessive: | мурдаште |
| Illative: | мурдаш(ке) |
| Lative: | мурдаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | мурдам |
| 2SG: | мурдат |
| 3SG: | мурдаж(е) |
| 1PL: | мурдана |
| 2PL: | мурдада |
| 3PL: | мурдашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | мурда-влак |
| Plural (2): | мурда-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | мурдала |
| Sociative Plural: | мурдамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | мурдам | мурда-влак | мурда-влакем, мурдам-влак |
| Genitive: | мурдамын | мурда-влакын | мурда-влакемын, мурдам-влакын |
| Dative: | мурдамлан, мурдаланем | мурда-влаклан | мурда-влакемлан, мурдам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | мурдамым | мурда-влакым | мурда-влакемым, мурдам-влакым |
| Comparative: | мурдамла, мурдалам | мурда-влакла | мурда-влакемла, мурдам-влакла |
| Comitative: | мурдамге | мурда-влакге | мурда-влакемге, мурдам-влакге |
| Inessive: | мурдаштем | мурда-влакыште | мурда-влакыштем, мурдам-влакыште |
| Illative: | мурдашкем | мурда-влакыш(ке) | мурда-влакышкем, мурдам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | мурдашем | мурда-влакеш | мурда-влакешем, мурдам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||