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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | murjük |
| Genitive: | murjükə̑n |
| Dative: | murjüklan |
| Accusative: | murjükə̑m |
| Comparative: | murjükla |
| Comitative: | murjükge |
| Inessive: | murjükə̑štö |
| Illative: | murjükə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | murjükeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | murjükem |
| 2SG: | murjüket |
| 3SG: | murjükšö |
| 1PL: | murjükna |
| 2PL: | murjükda |
| 3PL: | murjükə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | murjük-βlak |
| Plural (2): | murjük-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | murjükla |
| Sociative Plural: | murjükmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | murjükem | murjük-βlak | murjük-βlakem, murjükem-βlak |
| Genitive: | murjükemə̑n | murjük-βlakə̑n | murjük-βlakemə̑n, murjükem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | murjükemlan, murjüklanem | murjük-βlaklan | murjük-βlakemlan, murjükem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | murjükemə̑m | murjük-βlakə̑m | murjük-βlakemə̑m, murjükem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | murjükemla, murjüklam | murjük-βlakla | murjük-βlakemla, murjükem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | murjükemge | murjük-βlakge | murjük-βlakemge, murjükem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | murjükə̑štem | murjük-βlakə̑šte | murjük-βlakə̑štem, murjükem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | murjükə̑škem | murjük-βlakə̑š(ke) | murjük-βlakə̑škem, murjükem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | murjükešem | murjük-βlakeš | murjük-βlakešem, murjükem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||