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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | murpogo |
| Genitive: | murpogən |
| Dative: | murpogəlan |
| Accusative: | murpogəm |
| Comparative: | murpogəla |
| Comitative: | murpogəge |
| Inessive: | murpogəʃto |
| Illative: | murpogəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | murpogeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | murpogem |
| 2SG: | murpoget |
| 3SG: | murpogəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | murpogəna |
| 2PL: | murpogəda |
| 3PL: | murpogəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | murpogo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | murpogo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | murpogəla |
| Sociative Plural: | murpogəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | murpogem | murpogo-βlak | murpogo-βlakem, murpogem-βlak |
| Genitive: | murpogemən | murpogo-βlakən | murpogo-βlakemən, murpogem-βlakən |
| Dative: | murpogemlan, murpogəlanem | murpogo-βlaklan | murpogo-βlakemlan, murpogem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | murpogeməm | murpogo-βlakəm | murpogo-βlakeməm, murpogem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | murpogemla, murpogəlam | murpogo-βlakla | murpogo-βlakemla, murpogem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | murpogemge | murpogo-βlakge | murpogo-βlakemge, murpogem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | murpogəʃtem | murpogo-βlakəʃte | murpogo-βlakəʃtem, murpogem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | murpogəʃkem | murpogo-βlakəʃ(ke) | murpogo-βlakəʃkem, murpogem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | murpogeʃem | murpogo-βlakeʃ | murpogo-βlakeʃem, murpogem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||