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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mursem |
| Genitive: | mursemən |
| Dative: | mursemlan |
| Accusative: | murseməm |
| Comparative: | mursemla |
| Comitative: | mursemge |
| Inessive: | murseməʃte |
| Illative: | murseməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mursemeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mursemem |
| 2SG: | mursemet |
| 3SG: | mursemʒe |
| 1PL: | mursemna |
| 2PL: | mursemda |
| 3PL: | murseməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mursem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mursem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | mursemla |
| Sociative Plural: | mursemːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mursemem | mursem-βlak | mursem-βlakem, mursemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mursememən | mursem-βlakən | mursem-βlakemən, mursemem-βlakən |
| Dative: | mursememlan, mursemlanem | mursem-βlaklan | mursem-βlakemlan, mursemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | mursememəm | mursem-βlakəm | mursem-βlakeməm, mursemem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | mursememla, mursemlam | mursem-βlakla | mursem-βlakemla, mursemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mursememge | mursem-βlakge | mursem-βlakemge, mursemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | murseməʃtem | mursem-βlakəʃte | mursem-βlakəʃtem, mursemem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | murseməʃkem | mursem-βlakəʃ(ke) | mursem-βlakəʃkem, mursemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | mursemeʃem | mursem-βlakeʃ | mursem-βlakeʃem, mursemem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||