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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo |
| Genitive: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgən |
| Dative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəlan |
| Accusative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəm |
| Comparative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəla |
| Comitative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəge |
| Inessive: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəʃto |
| Illative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgem |
| 2SG: | murt͡ɕakpoŋget |
| 3SG: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəna |
| 2PL: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəda |
| 3PL: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgem | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlak | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakem, murt͡ɕakpoŋgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgemən | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakən | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakemən, murt͡ɕakpoŋgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgemlan, murt͡ɕakpoŋgəlanem | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlaklan | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakemlan, murt͡ɕakpoŋgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgeməm | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakəm | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakeməm, murt͡ɕakpoŋgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgemla, murt͡ɕakpoŋgəlam | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakla | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakemla, murt͡ɕakpoŋgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgemge | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakge | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakemge, murt͡ɕakpoŋgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəʃtem | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakəʃte | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakəʃtem, murt͡ɕakpoŋgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgəʃkem | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakəʃkem, murt͡ɕakpoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | murt͡ɕakpoŋgeʃem | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakeʃ | murt͡ɕakpoŋgo-βlakeʃem, murt͡ɕakpoŋgem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||