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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | мут |
| Genitive: | мутын |
| Dative: | мутлан |
| Accusative: | мутым |
| Comparative: | мутла |
| Comitative: | мутге |
| Inessive: | мутышто |
| Illative: | мутыш(ко) |
| Lative: | мутеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | мутем |
| 2SG: | мутет |
| 3SG: | мутшо |
| 1PL: | мутна |
| 2PL: | мутда |
| 3PL: | мутышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | мут-влак |
| Plural (2): | мут-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | мутла |
| Sociative Plural: | мутмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | мутем | мут-влак | мут-влакем, мутем-влак |
| Genitive: | мутемын | мут-влакын | мут-влакемын, мутем-влакын |
| Dative: | мутемлан, мутланем | мут-влаклан | мут-влакемлан, мутем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | мутемым | мут-влакым | мут-влакемым, мутем-влакым |
| Comparative: | мутемла, мутлам | мут-влакла | мут-влакемла, мутем-влакла |
| Comitative: | мутемге | мут-влакге | мут-влакемге, мутем-влакге |
| Inessive: | мутыштем | мут-влакыште | мут-влакыштем, мутем-влакыште |
| Illative: | мутышкем | мут-влакыш(ке) | мут-влакышкем, мутем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | мутешем | мут-влакеш | мут-влакешем, мутем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||