 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | mut |
| Genitive: | mutən |
| Dative: | mutlan |
| Accusative: | mutəm |
| Comparative: | mutla |
| Comitative: | mutge |
| Inessive: | mutəʃto |
| Illative: | mutəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | muteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | mutem |
| 2SG: | mutet |
| 3SG: | mutʃo |
| 1PL: | mutna |
| 2PL: | mutda |
| 3PL: | mutəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | mut-βlak |
| Plural (2): | mut-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | mutla |
| Sociative Plural: | mutmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | mutem | mut-βlak | mut-βlakem, mutem-βlak |
| Genitive: | mutemən | mut-βlakən | mut-βlakemən, mutem-βlakən |
| Dative: | mutemlan, mutlanem | mut-βlaklan | mut-βlakemlan, mutem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | muteməm | mut-βlakəm | mut-βlakeməm, mutem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | mutemla, mutlam | mut-βlakla | mut-βlakemla, mutem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | mutemge | mut-βlakge | mut-βlakemge, mutem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | mutəʃtem | mut-βlakəʃte | mut-βlakəʃtem, mutem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | mutəʃkem | mut-βlakəʃ(ke) | mut-βlakəʃkem, mutem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | muteʃem | mut-βlakeʃ | mut-βlakeʃem, mutem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||