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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mutβož |
Genitive: | mutβožə̑n |
Dative: | mutβožlan |
Accusative: | mutβožə̑m |
Comparative: | mutβožla |
Comitative: | mutβožge |
Inessive: | mutβožə̑što |
Illative: | mutβožə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | mutβožeš |
1SG: | mutβožem |
2SG: | mutβožet |
3SG: | mutβožšo |
1PL: | mutβožna |
2PL: | mutβožda |
3PL: | mutβožə̑št |
Plural (1): | mutβož-βlak |
Plural (2): | mutβož-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mutβožla |
Sociative Plural: | mutβožmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mutβožem | mutβož-βlak | mutβož-βlakem, mutβožem-βlak |
Genitive: | mutβožemə̑n | mutβož-βlakə̑n | mutβož-βlakemə̑n, mutβožem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mutβožemlan, mutβožlanem | mutβož-βlaklan | mutβož-βlakemlan, mutβožem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mutβožemə̑m | mutβož-βlakə̑m | mutβož-βlakemə̑m, mutβožem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mutβožemla, mutβožlam | mutβož-βlakla | mutβož-βlakemla, mutβožem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mutβožemge | mutβož-βlakge | mutβož-βlakemge, mutβožem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mutβožə̑štem | mutβož-βlakə̑šte | mutβož-βlakə̑štem, mutβožem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mutβožə̑škem | mutβož-βlakə̑š(ke) | mutβož-βlakə̑škem, mutβožem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mutβožešem | mutβož-βlakeš | mutβož-βlakešem, mutβožem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |